Algebraic Limit Theorem for Series

If an=A and b=bn=B and cR. then:

  1. (can)=cA
  2. (an+bn)=A+B

Proof

  1. We must argue that the sequence of partial sums:
tm=ca1+ca2++cam

converges to cA. We are just given k=1ak converges to A. So the partial sums:

sm=a1+a2++am

converge to A. Because tm=csm then using the Limit Laws (Algebraic Limit Theorem) yields (tm)cA

  1. It's proved in very much the same way, using the summation ALT.